A European probe that made a bouncy landing on a comet last year, and
then slipped into a silent hibernation, is alive again and phoning
home.
The European Space Agency's Philae comet lander,
which dropped onto Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko from the Rosetta
spacecraft last November, beamed an 85-second wake-up message to Earth
via Rosetta yesterday (June 13), ESA officials announced today. It was
the first signal from Philae in seven months since the probe fell silent
on Nov. 15 after its historic comet landing.
"Philae is doing very well," Philae project manager Stephan Ulamec of
the German Aerospace Center (DLR), said in a statement. "The lander is
ready for operations."
According to Ulamec, Philae is currently experience temperatures of
minus 31 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 35 degrees Celsius) and has about 24
watts of power available. During its wake-up call to Earth, Philae
beamed 300 data packets home and was most likely active before the first
signal reached Earth on Saturday, ESA officials said.
Philae is a solar-powered probe about the size of a washing machine
that landed on Comet 67P on Nov. 12, 2014. It dropped to the surface
from its mothership Rosetta, but bounced twice when its anchor-like
harpoon system failed to secure it to the surface. The probe ultimately
ended up in the shadow of a cliff face on the comet. After about 60
hours the probe's batteries ran out and it went into hibernation on Nov.
15.
Over the last seven months, Rosetta and Philae mission scientists in
Europe have hoped that once Comet 67P approached closer to the sun,
Philae might receive enough sunlight to wake itself up from its forced
slumber. Those hopes, it seems, have finally been realized.
ESA officials said Philae has more details about Comet 67P to share with scientists on Earth.
"Now the scientists are waiting for the next contact," ESA officials
wrote in a statement. "There are still more than 8,000 data packets in
Philae’s mass memory which will give the DLR team information on what
happened to the lander in the past few days on Comet
67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko."
The Rosetta comet mission launched toward Comet 67P in 2004 and
traveled 4 billion miles (6.4 billion kilometers) over 10 years to reach
its destination. Rosetta arrived at the comet in August 2014 and is
expected to continue studying 67P through December.
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